KO? - who?
ŠTA? - what?
KADA? - when?
GDE? - where?
KAKO? - how?
KOLIKO? - how much/many?
ZAŠTO ? - why?
ZBOG ČEGA ? - for what reason?
S KIM? - with whom?
KOME? - to whom?
ŠTA? - what?
KADA? - when?
GDE? - where?
KAKO? - how?
KOLIKO? - how much/many?
ZAŠTO ? - why?
ZBOG ČEGA ? - for what reason?
S KIM? - with whom?
KOME? - to whom?
A single question word can open an entire conversation. Ko? finds a person, gde? finds a place, and zašto? invites a reason—but the form around that small word decides how natural the question sounds.
Give each question word a destination
Serbian question words usually stand near the beginning, although spoken emphasis can move them. Distinguish ko (who, as subject), koga (whom) and kome (to whom). S kim? asks about company, while koliko? can ask about number, amount, price or duration.
Five questions that can start a conversation
| Latinica | Ćirilica | English |
|---|---|---|
| Ko danas kuva ručak? | Ко данас кува ручак? | Who is cooking lunch today? |
| Gde čekaš autobus? | Где чекаш аутобус? | Where are you waiting for the bus? |
| Kada počinje film? | Када почиње филм? | When does the film begin? |
| S kim putuješ u Niš? | С ким путујеш у Ниш? | Who are you travelling to Niš with? |
| Zašto učiš srpski? | Зашто учиш српски? | Why are you learning Serbian? |
Let curiosity choose the next word
Look around the room and ask one question about a person, one about a place and one about time. Do not answer immediately; leave a short pause so your ear learns the shape of the question.
Which little word is missing?
- ______ živi u toj kući?
- ______ košta ova knjiga?
- ______ ideš posle posla?
- ______ razgovaraš telefonom?
- ______ kasni autobus?
Five doors opened
- Ko
- Koliko
- Gde
- S kim
- Zašto