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A Serbian week begins with ponedeljak
The seven days are ponedeljak, utorak, sreda, četvrtak, petak, subota and nedelja. Their names are normally written with a lowercase letter. Notice how ponedeljak literally points to the day after Sunday: po + nedeljak.
To say that something happens on a particular day, Serbian often uses the accusative without a preposition: Vidimo se u ponedeljak. For a repeated weekly habit, use the adverbial form: ponedeljkom, utorkom, sredom.
Seven days, five very different plans
| Latinica | Ћирилица | English |
|---|---|---|
| U ponedeljak počinjem novi kurs. | У понедељак почињем нови курс. | I am starting a new course on Monday. |
| Utorkom moja porodica zajedno ruča. | Уторком моја породица заједно руча. | On Tuesdays, my family has lunch together. |
| U sredu vodim psa kod veterinara. | У среду водим пса код ветеринара. | I am taking the dog to the vet on Wednesday. |
| Četvrtkom uveče vežbamo stari ples. | Четвртком увече вежбамо стари плес. | On Thursday evenings, we practise an old dance. |
| Od petka do nedelje boravimo na planini. | Од петка до недеље боравимо на планини. | We are staying in the mountains from Friday to Sunday. |
Fold the calendar into pairs
Say each one-time plan beside a habitual version: U subotu čistim kuću versus Subotom čistim kuću. The first points to this or a specified Saturday; the second describes what regularly happens on Saturdays.
A week with five missing appointments
- Which day comes after utorak?
- Complete the sequence: petak, ______, nedelja.
- Choose the habitual form: U ponedeljak / Ponedeljkom idem na plivanje svake nedelje.
- Translate: “See you on Thursday.”
- Convert to Cyrillic: Sredom radim od kuće.
The calendar clicks shut
- sreda
- subota
- Ponedeljkom
- Vidimo se u četvrtak. / Видимо се у четвртак.
- Средом радим од куће.
Create one true sentence about your coming week and one about your usual routine. The contrast will make the endings meaningful.
Marina Petrović