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Thursday, April 30, 2009
Sunday, April 19, 2009
Uskršnje Jutro
Čarolija
Uskršnje jutro kada se javi
Svakom na licu osmeh zablista.
Danas je praznik, danas se slavi
Dan vaskrsenja Isusa Hrista.
Šarena jaja na stolu stoje
U ispletenoj korpi od pruća.
Svako od nas će dobiti svoje
Ostaće jedno naš čuvar kuća.
Chorus (x2)
Pozdravimo Spasitelja
Njegova je bila želja
Da nas vodi ljubav, vera, nada.
Čovečanstvo neka celo
Isusovo sledi delo
Hristos Vaskrs!
Mir Božiji neka vlada!
Šarena jaja na stolu stoje
U ispletenoj korpi od pruća.
Svako od nas će dobiti svoje
Ostaće jedno naš čuvar kuća.
Pozdravimo Spasitelja
Njegova je bila želja
Da nas vodi ljubav, vera, nada.
Čovečanstvo neka celo
Isusovo sledi delo
Hristos Vaskrs!
Mir Božiji neka vlada!
Friday, April 17, 2009
http://www.spc.rs/eng/happy_easter
the most common phrase spoken is:
Христос васкрсе (Hristos vaskrse) - Christ resurrected.
to which you will get the answer:
Ваистину васкрсе (Vaistina vaskrse) - truly resurrected.
A clip from a TV news programme on the subject of Easter:
Saturday, April 04, 2009
Formation of PERFECT in Serbian
Here is the formula for the Past Tense in Serbian:
LONG FORM:
Subject + present of TO BE + Past Participle (or literally: ' past participle adjective ' = glagolski pridev radni) For a very thorough explanation check this link.
Ti si plesala. (You were dancing.)
SHORT FORM:
Past Participle + present of TO BE
Plesala si.
It is formed by replacing the 'i/e/ati' or 'ći' infinitive ending of the verb with the past participle endings as follows:
Masc. Sg -o
Fem. Sg - la
N. Sg -lo
Masc. Pl -li
Fem. Pl - le
N. Pl -la
I will use the opportunity of this excellent video to introduce past tense verbs:
Novak je pobedio Federera.
Novakova devojka je skakala od sreće, a njegovi prijatelji su se radovali.
Federer je polomio reket, a posle je bacao flaše, što možete videti na snimku.
* With reflexive form of the word, the auxilliary "to be" is dropped in the third person singular, so :
"She woke up" = Ona se probudila. or Probudila se. (instead of ona je se probudila, or probudila je se)
For more Serbian video lessons check this page.
Tuesday, March 31, 2009
For the complete Serbian language novices such as myself, it is really nice to encounter "friendly words". To give you a flavour I have included a link to a presentation. Guess what they are!!
There are many more out there!
Nat
Friday, March 27, 2009
a. in Singular or Plural
b. Masculine/Feminine/Neuter
c. in different cases
I advise you to learn them in the context and practise one group at a time.
Therefore, I will start with a series of simple formulas with exercises. Feel free to ask questions or post the answers in the comment or to my email under the profile.
Here is a kind of formula for Singurlar + Nominative combination of an ADJECTIVE + NOUN:
Singular & Nominative
1. Adjective + Masculine Noun = zanimljiv tekst (interesting text)
2. AdectiveA + Feminine Noun = zanimljivA knjiga (interesting book)
3. AdjectiveO + Neuter Noun = zanimljivO selo (interesting village)
Exercise: add an adjective with the appropriate ending in front of the following nouns:
adjectives: LEP / JAK / VISOK / VELIK / SKUP
- ___________ knjiga.
- ___________ momak.
- ___________ auto.
- ___________ kosa.
- ___________ zgrada.
- ___________ kuća.
- ___________ sto.
- ___________ torba.
- ___________ dete.
- ___________ zrno.
Thursday, March 26, 2009
Vreme je lepo /užasno (ružno) = The weather is nice /terrible(nasty)
Kišovito = rainy
Vetrovito = windy
Hladno = cold
Toplo = warm
Maglovito = foggy
Oblačno = cloudy
Sunčano = sunny
Olujno = stormy
Kontinentalna klima = continental climate
Blaga klima = mild climate
Umerena klima = moderate climate
Vremenska prognoza = weather forecast
Kiša će! = it is going to rain!
Wednesday, March 25, 2009
a. one example is with a transitive/intransitive verb, while the
b. example is with the 'se' verb (see the explanation in this post)
affirmative
(I sing every day) > Ja pevam svaki dan
(I comb (myself) ) > Ja se češljam
interrogative
(do you sing every day?) > Da li pevaš svaki dan?
(What do you sing every day?) > Šta pevaš svaki dan?
(Do you comb (myself) ) > Da li se (ja) češljam ?
(Who combs (themselves)? ) > Ko se češlja?
negative
(I don't sing every day) >Ja ne pevam svaki dan OR Ne pevam svaki dan.
(I don't comb (myself)) > Ja se ne češljam. = Ne češljam se.
******** EXERCISE******** mark the sentences as C *correct or I*incorrect :
- Ja se igram.
- Mi pevam.
- Da li se ja umivamo?
- Ne doručkujemo u 8.
- Ti pereš.
- Ja idem u Beograd.
- Zovem Mario.
- Kupam se svaki dan.
- Gde ste se upoznali?
- Imam čas svaki dan.
Monday, March 23, 2009
- IM
- Svako jutro se (1) BUDITI u 8.
- Da li ti (2) MISLITI da su jedan plus jedan dva?
- Da li Vi (3) MISLITI da u životu jedan i jedan nisu uvek dva?
- Dragan se (4) OBLAČITI bar pola sata!
- Kada (5) OTVARATI prodavnicu?
- Svaki dan te (6) ČEKATI bar deset minuta!
- Moja deca (7) ČITATI knjige - a tvoja?
- Danas je baš hladno! Vetar baš (8) DUVATI.
- Koliko često (9) GLEDATI tv?
- Ana i Sofija se (10) IGRATI.
- Svaki dan se (11) DOPISIVATI sa drugaricom iz Engleske.
- Kada ti (12) DORUČKOVATI?
- Šta najčešće (13) PITI tokom dana?
- Oni (14) PISATI e-meilove svaki dan.
- Kada mi (15) POČINJATI sa učenjem srpskog?
Sunday, March 22, 2009
The early bird catches the worm
Success comes to those who prepare well and put in effort.
In Serbian, there is a very similar proverb, but it is much more general, and there is neither a bird, nor a worm mentioned. It sounds very general, something like ‘Those who get up early, catch 2 happy events ” (literal translation, don’t laugh)
Your Serbian lesson KO RANO RANI DVE SREĆE GRABI: vocabulary
KO means WHO
RANO means EARLY
RANI means GETS UP EARLY
DVE means TWO
SREĆE means HAPINESS (in Serbian used as plural here)
GRABI means GRABS
Your Serbian lesson KO RANO RANI DVE SREĆE GRABI: grammar
Ko je to? means Who is it?
Ko si ti? means Who are you?
Ko sam ja? means Who am I?
Sooooooooooooo, how do you say in Serbian the following:
I am ?
You are?
It is?
You are right - it isn’t difficult at all!!!
JA SAM means I am
TI SI means You are
ON JE means He is
ONA JE means She is
ONO JE means It is
Now, how about Plural ? Let’s try it again:
1. Ko smo mi?
2. Ko ste vi? Ko ste Vi?
3. Ko su oni? Ko su one? Ko su ona?
If you have any idea for the verb To Be Plural form, send them as comments.
Friday, March 06, 2009
Enjoy Myngling!