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Thursday, September 22, 2022

Serbian Phrases - Serbian Language Course

Instructional Designer Marina Petrović Serbian course , Serbian phrases

Let me share with you one lesson from the brand new Serbian Phrases course I've been working on. As you can see from the table of contents, it covers a lot of phrases used in various situations:

Serbian Phrases - Table of Contents

Situations in Serbian

General phrases
Greetings - Saying hello and goodbye
Talking about the Weather
Thank you phrases
Numbers and Telling the time
Talking about family
Asking for directions
Giving directions
At the bank
At the supermarket
At the market
At the chemist's
At the hotel
At the restaurant
At the café or bar
At the post office
At the travel agency
At the doctor's
At the dentist's
At the museum
At the customs
Shopping for clothes
Renting a car
Travelling by taxi
Travelling by bus
Travelling by plane
Travelling by train

Serbian phrases - Vocabulary

The list of the most frequently used phrases:

da - yes
ne - no
kako se kaže - how do you say
znači - means
šta znači "pica"? - what does "pizza" mean?
hamburger znači "hamburger" - hamburger means "hamburger"
ne razumem - I don't understand
ne znam - I don't know
znam - I know
razumem - I understand
levo - left
desno - right
baš - really
nema problema - no problem

General phrases in Serbian - Game

General phrases in Serbian - Exercises

General phrases in Serbian - Printable tests

Now, you can download the following PDF files to practice these words:

Uživajte igrajući igrice i učeći srpski :)

Uskoro stiže kurs Serbian Phrases ili Fraze na srpskom

Tic Tac Toe Serbian - Numbers 0 to 10

Marina numbers in serbian , Serbian 101

Serbian - Numbers 0 to 10

Super easy way to practice numbers - by playing:

Practicing Numbers 0 to 10 in Serbian

Numbers in Serbian - some previous blog posts.

Serbian A2 to B2 Video Lesson

Marina Accusative in Serbian , Conditional Sentences in Serbian

Serbian A2 to B2 Video Lesson

Here comes a video lesson which will help you practice Serbian at different levels.

As you can see, there are three phrases.

Serbian A2 Video Lesson - Accusative

The verbs such as TRAŽI - to search VIDETI - to see or VOLETI - to love (jesti, piti, slušati, gledati, kupiti, naći, etc.) trigger the Accusative case endings in the words that follow it (these can be not only nouns, but also numbers and adjectives in front of the noun)

What does ti mean?

It will change the upcoming word(s) in such a way that

anything that is in singular, ending in -a, will drop the -a and change to -u. For example: čokoladA ... Tražim čokoladU = I am lookin for chocolate :o)

Serbian B1 Video Lesson - Genitive

The following prepositions:

pored - next to
između - between
ispred - in front of
iza - behind
ispod - under
iznad - above

trigger the Genitive case in the words that follow them:

Example: Jaje je pored slaninE. (the nominative case is: slaninA)

Singular:

-A>>> -E
slanina - slanine
torta - torte
kruška - kruške
lubenica - lubenice

-anything else >>> -A

mleko - mleka
jaje - jajeTa
đus - đusa
sok - soka
tiganj - tiganja
hleb - hleba
sir - sira

Serbian B1/B2 Video Lesson - If Clauses

Potencijal = Second conditional or If Clauses in English
(or If I could..., I would... or If I had, I would...)

DA+ PRESENT, JA BIH + GLAGOL+o/la

Da mogu da jedem lubenicu, ja bih je (po)jela.

KAD BIH + GLAGOL+o/la, JA BIH + GLAGOL+o/la

Kad bih mogla da jedem lubenicu, ja bih je pojela. Prevod: If I could eat a watermelon now, I would eat it.

Exercises with Serbian A2 to B2 Video Lessons

If you would like to access a database with more similar video lessons and follow up exercises, you can do so by pledging US$12 though Patreon platform. This way you are supporting regular creation of digital materials for teaching and learning Serbian. These materials range from video lessons, exercises with feedback to textbooks which I regularly send to my Patrons. Hvala!

Textbooks for Learning Serbian - Where are Kids?

Marina locative in Serbian , Textbooks for learning Serbian

My latest textbook is finally visible on Amazon :) I have created a video lesson for you, based on the first few pages. This is just an introduction in which you can practice one of the most commonly confused language chunks in Serbian:

I am going to ... = idem u + accusative case e.g. idem u park - idem u prirodu
I am in / at = ja sam u/na + locative case e.g. ja sam u parku - ja sam u prirodi

As you can see, the page numbers are here and there, so you can learn the following phrases:

U gornjem desnom uglu = at the top right corner
U donjem levom uglu = at the bottom left corner
Na sredini = in the middle

This book also has all the letters (slova) of the Cyrillic alphabet hidden in it - all you have to do is look carefully. Once it was published it took me ages to find a few letters, they are hidden soooo well! The most important thing is that all 30 letters are in the book!

Koliko ste našli slova?
Gde ste ih našli?
Koje slovo je bilo najteže naći?

Serbian for Kids - Locative Case Fun Way

Marina locative case in Serbian , locative in Serbian

Serbian for Kids - Locative Case

There are two parts in this video. In the first part you are just listening to me searching for and finding numbers. In the second part, I added the answer key to the left and right, so you can see why some words get an "i" at the end, and the others get an "u" at the end.

So, whenever you want to say that you are somewhere, we use the Locative case which will change the ending of the word which describes your the location. The same is with the numbers in this video.

Locative Case Fun Way

Words ending in -a (most of Feminine, Singular)

GDE su brojevi stranica?

OGRADA - 4 je na ogradi
ČARAPA - 6 je na čarapi
TRAVA - 8 je na travi
PATIKA - 10 je na patici
MAJICA - 14 je na majici
KOŠULJA - 14 je na košulji
ŠKOLA - 16 je na školi
KLACKALICA - 18 je na klackalici
PALMA - 20 je na palmi
KOSA - 22 je na kosi
TRAMPOLINA - 24 je na trampolini

Words ending in a consonant (Masc. Sg.) or -E/O (Neut. Sg.)

BALON - 5 je na balonu

OBLAK - 7 je na oblaku

CVET - 9 je na cvetu

DRVO - 11 je na drvetu

ŠORC - 13 je na šorcu

TOBOGAN - 15 je na toboganu

CIRKUS - 21 je na cirkusu

KROV - 21 je na krovu

OBRAZ - 23 je na obrazu

LICE - 23 je na licu

U potrazi za ostalim brojevima = Searching for other numbers

Now it's time for you to search the other part of the book and write in the comments where all the other numbers are... I'm curious! Jedva čekam vaše odgovore :)

Learning Serbian Cyrillic with Easy to Read Books

Marina easy Serbian , Practice Serbian Cyrillic Script

I am happy to announce that my third book with easy texts both in Cyrillic and Latin alphabet, Who is Who, has been published!

Let me remind you of the first two books, which you can read along with me on my Youtube channel and Patreon page:

Easy to Read - Šta možemo da vidimo na selu?

This book called "What you can see on the farm" is just the first part of the series covering animal and farm vocabulary, together with the most common verbs in Serbian.

Easy to Read - Gde je ključ?

In this second book, Where is the Key? I continue using the most common verbs which require the accusative case. We are also practicing introducing ourselves and our friends. There is also a task for you to find ONE hidden key. If you are having problems finding it, do let me know!

Easy to Read - Ko je ko?

In the third book, Who is Who, we are dealing with some similar names like Jovan and Jovana or Ivan and Ivana. Since they can be a bit confusing, we are trying to figure out who is who, by following our friends in search of one another. At the end of the book there is an Activity book where you need to find the hidden page numbers... a little bit of Locative case will always prove useful in the days to come :D

The Fourth Easy to Read book

The name of the fourth book is "What we like" and it is all about games and seasons we like. It is to be published in October. This one is the easiest of all, and I am sure you'll love it! Watch this space :D

Listening Comprehension in Serbian - Numbers

Marina Listening comprehension , listening comprehension skills

Practicing Numbers while Listening

Another exercise where your task is to jot down the numbers you hear while watching this funny add:

Listening Comprehension Numbers - Answer Key

Brojevi koje čujemo (they are written in white, just select them and you'll see the answers)

Vocabulary

Konotacije

držati se dobro (keep oneself fit/taking good care of oneself)
imati oko za nešto (have a keen/sharp eye)
broj 13 donosi nesreću (number 13 is unlucky)

Brojevi kao imenice

Numbers used as grades (at school, college, etc) behaving as nouns

jedan = jedinica
dva =dvojka
tri = trojka
četiri = četvorka
pet = petica
šest = šestica
sedam = sedmica
osam = osmica
devet = devetka
deset = desetka
jedanaest = jedanaestica

What is so special about 3, 6 and 9?

Marina comprehension exercises , Listening comprehension

Numbers and Addition in Serbian

Let's watch the video where you can see and hear numbers being added in Serbian. If you click CC you will be able to follow the English translation as well. If you decrease the speed, from normal to 0.75, you can practice your pronunciation :) Have fun!

For more advanced learners, there are a few, actually 3, questions:
1. Can you recognize the accent? Which one is it - Serbian or Bosnian or Montenegrin?
2. Could you hear the name of the famous scientist who is mentioned in the video?
3. Why are numbers 3, 6, and 9 magical?

Ordinal Numbers in Serbian - Part 1

Marina Learn Serbian online , Serbian online

Ordinal numbers in Serbian behave as adjectives, so they change according to the noun's:

number (singular or plural - prva kolona vs. prve kolone)
gender (masc. fem or neuter - prvi red vs. prvA kolona vs. prvO mesto)
case (after the basic form of Nominative, there will be all six cases - prvi čovek - prvog čoveka - prvom čoveku - prvog čoveka / prvi hamburger - prvi čoveče - sa prvim čovekom - o prvom čoveku)

That's why we are starting just with a very simple list of 12 ordinal numbers in masc. sg. Nominative to learn the form, hear it, pronounce it and practice it.

In our next lessons we'll be practicing more complex structures with the ordinal numbers in Serbian :)

I know it looks complicated, but it can be fun, and it is certainly good for your brain!

The list of exercises both in the Latin and Cyrillic script can be found on my Patreon page.

Serbian for Kids - Numbers from 1 to 20

Marina numbers in serbian ,

Today we are practicing counting in Serbian while playing an awesome game!

The aim is to connect all the dots from 1 to 22 and say them out loud. You can do it together with me, while watching the video, and then you can click on this link to play it yourself:

* http://www.primarygames.com/math/animalsdottodot/

If you want to practice counting, join me at Quizlet games:

Serbian Expressions for Cheaper and More Expensive

Marina Listening comprehension , Serbian Expressions

A few days ago while I was preparing for my online lessons I came across this great video which can help you practice:

vocabulary (fruit and vegetables)
numbers and prices
comparing prices of certain products at two different markets in Novi Sad (Limanska pijaca vs. Kvantaš)

You can write or record a short report by answering to the following questions:

Limanska pijaca:

Koje povrće je najjeftinije?
Koliko košta krompir na limanskoj pijaci?
Koje povrće je najskuplje?
Koliko košta kilogram krastavaca?
Koliko košta najskuplje povrće na limanskoj pijaci?
Koje voće je najjeftinije?
Koliko koštaju kurške?
Koje voće je nešto jeftinije od kruški?
Koje voće je najskuplje?

Kvantaška pijaca:

Da li je ova pijaca skuplja ili jeftinija od limanske?
Za koliko je paradajz jeftiniji?
Koliko košta kilogram kupusa?
Koliko košta crni luk?
Koje voće ima istu cenu kao i na limanskoj pijaci?
Koliko koštaju jabuke?
Za koliko su jeftinije mandarine?
Koliko novca se mora izdvojiti za pomorandže?

Serbian Expressions for Cheaper and More Expensive

Korisni izrazi kada pričamo o cenama = Useful expressions when talking about prices

... se može naći po ceni od ... = ... can be found at a price of ...
... košta ... za kilogram =... costs ... per kilo
... koštaju ... = ... cost ...
... se može kupiti za ... = ... can be bought for ...
Za ... se mora/treba izdvojiti ... dinara = For ... one has/needs to pay ... dinars
... je jeftinije / skuplje =... is cheaper/more expensive
... su jeftinije i mogu se kupiti po ceni od ... = ... are cheaper and can be bought at a price of...

Jesam or Sam in Serbian?

Marina how to learn Serbian , Learn Serbian online

After uploading a hundred of videos both from Serbian 101 and Serbian 102 course, and revising each of them, Ivan decided to help me with his 3D effects vidos. So far he's made 30 short videos with the verbs used in the course, in the present and past tense so far, but he plans to make 5 more each day.

I'll post some of them here on the blog, but for the complete version, refer to the Serbian101-102 course. Here comes its short description:

Serbian 101 &102 is perfect for absolute and false beginners in Serbian. It is organized in such a way that you can either follow it chronologically, or choose only the topics you are interested in. Each topic consists of an explanatory video lesson and then video exercises with links to follow-up quizzes with instant feedback.

There are more than 100 lessons making well over 10 hours of video lessons and exercises which take you from the very start to the pre-intermediate level, covering:

Tenses: Present Simple and Past Simple Tense
Cases: Nominative, Accusative, Instrumental and Locative
Modals: Can, Must
Pronouns: Personal and Possessive Pronouns
Adjectives: Possessive Adjectives and Noun-adjective Agreement
Numbers: Cardinal and Ordinal

as well as basic:

functions such as:
- Greetings
- Introductions
- Asking for Clarification/Explanation
- Asking about Directions
- Giving Directions
- Requesting
- Offering
- Expressing Likes and Dislikes
- Asking about Likes and Dislikes
situations such as:
- - Meeting People
  - Small Talk
  - In a Restaurant
  - Shopping
  - Arranging a Meeting
  - Talking about Family
  - Talking about Routines
  - Talking about your Life
vocabulary topics such as:
- Family members
- Numbers
- Food
- Souvenirs
- Places in a city
- Countries and Cities
- Means of transport
- Colours
- Jobs and occupations

Large Numbers in Serbian

Marina free video lessons of Serbian , Serbian for beginners

If you are familiar with numbers in Serbian, here comes a new lesson from Serbian 102 course which is a bit more complicated. It is about how to pronounce large numbers.

If this simple exercise is too easy, watch this video survey about the year of the Battle of Kosovo and jot down all the numbers you hear:

Serbian for Children - Numbers

Marina easy Serbian , numbers in serbian

The best way for kids to learn Serbian is through numerous songs, poems and chants. That's why I'll dedicate one blog post a week to this topic. Let's start with numbers in Serbian and this beautiful song by the famous Branko Kockica:

Don't forget to do this exercise based on the song lyrics!

Telling the Time in Serbian - Revision

Marina Activator Video Lessons , numbers in serbian

If you are confident in using numbers and telling the time in Serbian, you can use the same video in order to practise how the Simple Present tense in Serbian can be used to express both:

Serbian Phrases free e-book

Future arrangement: Šta radiš u utorak u 2?
Present habit: Šta radiš utorkOM u 2 ?

Serbian History Exercise with Video - Part one

Marina Advanced Serbian , comprehension exercises

While watching the video try to figure our which sentences I changed and which synonims I used. You can also try to solve which numbers 1- 5 are missing. After the careful comparison, try to do the additional exercises:

with numbers and adjectives (in the Latin alphabet)
with nouns (the Cyrillic script - still under construction)

Godine .1. slovenska plemena su našla novu domovinu na teritoriji nekadašnjeg vizantijskog Ilirika.

Od reka Save i Dunava pa sve do Peloponeza, Sloveni su pronašli domovinu. Te teritorije na kojima žive Sloveni, vizantijski pisci zovu Sklavinijama. To su plemenski organizovane oblasti u kojima je središnja vlast poglavara ograničena.

Nekadašnja metropola Ilirika ostaće kod Slovena poznata kao Caričin Grad. Imena stotine vizantijskih gradova biće zauvek izgubljena - a sećanja na njih zameniće opšti slovenski pojam za napušten grad "gradina" ili "gradište".

Učeni vizantijski pesnik, Georgije Pisida u Carigradu , piše stihove o teškim vremenima koji su zadesila njegovu zemlju. U jednom stihu kaže da se i Varvari međusobno bore: Avar ubija Slovena i potom biva ubijen - i time su ometeni u vođenju jedinstvene borbe. Na osnovu ovog usamljenog podatka, pretpostavlja se da je .2. godine, nakon neuspele avarsko-slovenske opsade Carigrada, došlo do značajnih sukoba Avara i Slovena.

Intermediate Serbian Lessons - 365 Days of Serbian

Marina aspect in Serbian , intermediate Serbian

Although the intermediate lessons are dedicated to the grammatical category of aspect in Serbian, today we are revising the ordinal numbers with this video lesson.

After watching this video lesson try to do the following tasks:

Which ordinal numbers did you hear ?
Why is this man behaving like this ?
Do the additional exercise, where the gapped words are verbs which we will need for our next lesson

365 Days of Serbian Language - Beginner Lesson 3

Marina Free lessons of Serbian , Learn Serbian online

If you practised the verb TO BE in the Serbian in my previous lessons, I'm sure this will be an easy task for you:

Mute this video before watching it and try to give / write the correct answers for each button.
You can write down the answers and then watch the video again and listen to Jeremija giving his responses.
Has he made any mistakes and if he has, correct the wrong answers (you can write the replies in the comment)

*This is also a smooth intro to the lesson on numbers in Serbian.

Serbian Language Day 7 - Video Series, Films and Podcasts for learning Serbian

Marina Learn Serbian Podcast , Listening comprehension

Youtube is a great source of unique and authentic materials for learning Serbian, which I have been sharing with you under "listening comprehension" tag. One of the best and most comprehensible TV series for learning the Serbian language are surely ancient "Neven", as well as "Poletarac", directed by Timothy Byford and featuring the most prominent actors, actresses and sportsmen from ex-Yugoslavia in the early eighties.

Watch the first part of "Poletarac" and you'll see why it can come in handy when learning Serbian:

1. Part one about swimming (plivanje) and knowing (znanje) from the beginning to minute 3:00

plivati = to swim
znati = to know, can (I can swim = Znam da plivam)
ko zna da pliva = who knows to / can swim ?
osim = except
žaba = frog
imati = to have
da li žaba ima zube ? = does a frog have teeth ?
ne znam = I don't know

2. Part two about telling the time (koliko je sati) and numbers (from 3:00-4:00)

koliko je sati ? = what's the time ?
sada je tačno jedan sat = it's one o'clock sharp
jedan i dva SU tri = one and two are three
ovo je jedna žaba = this is a frog
ovo su dve žabe = these are two frogs
lopta je okrugla = the ball is round
Zemlja je okrugla = the Earth is round

3. Part three about APPLES (from 5:30)

jabuka = an apple
koliko imate jabuka = how many apples do you have ?
imam tri jabuke = I have three apples
ljuštiti = to peal

4. Part four about UP and DOWN (from 6.30)

sad = now
gore = up
dole = down
sad sam dole = now I'm down
sad sam gore = now I'm up
visoko = high
nisko = low

5: Part five with the short answers (from 8:00)

Da li imam zube = Do I have teeth ?
Imam = I do
imati = to have
Da li sam zelen kao žaba ? = Am I green like a frog ?
Nisam = I'm not
skakati = to jump
Da li skačem kao žaba ? = Do I jump like a frog ?

6: Part six - thanking and greetings

hvala = thank you
doviđenja = goodbye
hvala Vam najlepše = many thanks
drago mi je = I'm glad

7. Part seven (from 10:50) about bees and numbers

ovo je ... = this is...
pčela = bee
hive = košnica
fabrika = factory
roj (pčela) = swarm
med = honey
ko bude jeo..., biće ... = the one who eats..., he'll be...

Practise Numbers in Serbian - Listening Exercise

Marina Listening comprehension , numbers in serbian

More about how to write and say numbers in Serbian can be found on this link. Now, you can enjoy watching this fun video and jotting down the numbers you hear:

Inflation Live

Dobar dan
Dobar dan, komšinice. Izvolite!
Daćete mi tu pomadu od ________ dinara.
Mislite ovu od ____________ ?
Da, tu od _________. Koliko košta ?
________ dinara.
_________?
Da, _________.
Izvolite tih __________ dinara. Ja se izvinjavam, nisam ponela više. Ostajem dužna ________ dinara.
Ma nema veze komšinice, donećete sutra tih ___________dinara.
Pa naravno, neću se brukati zbog duga od __________ dinara.
Doviđenja!
Doviđenja!

Google Tag Head

Thursday, September 22, 2022

Serbian Phrases - Table of Contents

Situations in Serbian

Serbian phrases - Vocabulary

General phrases in Serbian - Game

General phrases in Serbian - Exercises

General phrases in Serbian - Printable tests

Uskoro stiže kurs Serbian Phrases ili Fraze na srpskom

Saturday, August 28, 2021

Serbian - Numbers 0 to 10

Practicing Numbers 0 to 10 in Serbian

Monday, October 05, 2020

Serbian A2 to B2 Video Lesson

Serbian A2 Video Lesson - Accusative

Serbian B1 Video Lesson - Genitive

Serbian B1/B2 Video Lesson - If Clauses

Exercises with Serbian A2 to B2 Video Lessons

Tuesday, February 04, 2020

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Serbian for Kids - Locative Case

Locative Case Fun Way

Monday, September 30, 2019

Easy to Read - Šta možemo da vidimo na selu?

Easy to Read - Gde je ključ?

In this second book, Where is the Key? I continue using the most common verbs which require the accusative case. We are also practicing introducing ourselves and our friends. There is also a task for you to find ONE hidden key. If you are having problems finding it, do let me know!

Easy to Read - Ko je ko?

The Fourth Easy to Read book

Thursday, September 12, 2019

Practicing Numbers while Listening

Listening Comprehension Numbers - Answer Key

Vocabulary

Brojevi kao imenice

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Numbers and Addition in Serbian

Monday, July 15, 2019

Friday, November 30, 2018

Sunday, May 10, 2015

Serbian Expressions for Cheaper and More Expensive

Thursday, June 19, 2014

Thursday, May 01, 2014

Wednesday, August 07, 2013

Friday, May 31, 2013

Thursday, April 04, 2013

Thursday, March 07, 2013

Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Monday, February 18, 2013

Monday, March 21, 2011

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